The USDA's National Institute of Food and Agriculture would see
the following changes: (1) Research and Education Activities
would be reduced by a net $68.150 million, primarily through
elimination of congressionally designated projects (earmarks);
(2) Extension Activities would see a net increase of $12.750;
and (3) Integrated Activities would remain unchanged.
As in previous budgets (going back at least
several administrations), the President recommended elimination
of the congressional priorities generally known as "earmarks."
This included some $82.480 million in "special research grants"
(Research) and $35.480 million in "federal administration grants"
(Research and Extension).
Other changes are detailed in the table that follows.
Line-by-Line Breakdown (All in $ Millions):
(Proposed increases highlighted in green; decreases
highlighted in yellow)
| |
FY 2008 |
FY 2009 |
FY2010 |
|
Research and Education Activities |
Enacted |
Enacted |
President |
|
Hatch Act |
195.812 |
207.106 |
207.106 |
|
McIntire-Stennis Cooperative Forestry |
24.791 |
27.535 |
27.535 |
|
Evans-Allen Program (1890s Research) |
41.051 |
45.504 |
45.504 |
|
Agriculture and Food Research Initiative |
190.883 |
201.504 |
201.504 |
|
Improved Pest Control |
15.313 |
15.945 |
15.945 |
|
Special Research Grants |
91.775 |
84.499 |
2.021 |
|
Animal Health and Disease (Sec. 1433) |
4.971 |
2.950 |
2.950 |
|
1994 Institutions Research Program |
1.533 |
1.610 |
1.610 |
|
Joe Skeen Institute for Rangeland Restoration |
0.983 |
0.983 |
0.983 |
|
Graduate Fellowship Grants |
3.675 |
3.859 |
3.859 |
|
Institution Challenge Grants |
5.385 |
5.654 |
23.154 |
|
Multicultural Scholars Program |
0.981 |
0.981 |
0.981 |
|
Hispanic Education Partnership Grants |
6.046 |
6.237 |
9.237 |
|
Secondary/2-year Post Secondary |
0.983 |
0.983 |
18.483 |
|
Capacity Building Grants (1890 Institutions) |
13.592 |
15.000 |
18.000 |
|
Payments to the 1994 Institutions |
3.319 |
3.342 |
3.342 |
|
Native Alaska/Hawaiian-Serving Education Grants |
3.196 |
3.196 |
3.196 |
|
Resident Instruction Grants for Insular Areas |
0.745 |
0.800 |
0.800 |
|
New Era Rural Technology Program |
|
0.750 |
0.750 |
|
Veterinary Medical Services Act |
0.869 |
2.950 |
2.950 |
|
Federal Administration (Total) |
42.154 |
39.426 |
12.753 |
|
Alternative Crops |
0.819 |
0.819 |
0.819 |
|
Aquaculture Centers (Sec.1475) |
3.928 |
3.928 |
3.928 |
|
Critical Agricultural Materials Act |
1.083 |
1.083 |
1.083 |
|
Sustainable Agriculture Research & Ed. (SARE) |
14.399 |
14.399 |
14.399 |
|
Subtotal |
668.286 |
691.043 |
622.892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FY 2008 |
FY 2009 |
FY2010 |
|
Extension Activities |
Enacted |
Enacted |
President |
|
Smith Lever Sections 3(b) and 3(c) |
274.660 |
288.548 |
288.548 |
|
Smith Lever Section 3(d): |
|
|
|
|
Farm Safety |
4.726 |
4.863 |
0.000 |
|
Food and Nutrition Education (EFNEP) |
65.557 |
66.155 |
66.155 |
|
Indian Reservation Agents |
2.979 |
3.000 |
3.000 |
|
New Technologies for Ag Extension (eXtension) |
1.475 |
1.500 |
1.500 |
|
Pest Management |
9.791 |
9.791 |
9.791 |
|
Sustainable Agriculture |
4.568 |
4.568 |
4.568 |
|
Youth at Risk |
7.968 |
8.182 |
8.182 |
|
Youth Farm Safety Education and Certification |
0.463 |
0.479 |
0.479 |
|
Improved Rural Quality of Life Grants |
|
|
28.000 |
|
1890 Institutions and Tuskegee |
35.850 |
40.150 |
40.150 |
|
1890 Facilities Grants (Sec. 1447) |
17.267 |
18.000 |
18.000 |
|
Renewable Resources Extension Act |
4.008 |
4.008 |
4.008 |
|
Rural Health and Safety Education |
1.738 |
1.738 |
1.738 |
|
Extension Services at the 1994 Institutions |
3.298 |
3.321 |
4.321 |
|
Food Animal Residue Avoidance Database |
|
0.806 |
0.000 |
|
Grants to Youth Organizations |
1.737 |
1.767 |
0.000 |
|
Federal Administration and Special Grants (total) |
17.180 |
17.374 |
8.565 |
|
Subtotal |
453.265 |
474.250 |
487.005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FY 2008 |
FY 2009 |
FY2010 |
|
Integrated Activities |
Enacted |
Final |
President |
|
Water Quality |
12.649 |
12.649 |
12.649 |
|
Food Safety |
14.596 |
14.596 |
14.596 |
|
Regional Pest Management Centers |
4.096 |
4.096 |
4.096 |
|
Crops at Risk from FQPA Implementation |
1.365 |
1.365 |
1.365 |
|
FQPA Risk Mitigation Prog. for Major Food Crops |
4.388 |
4.388 |
4.388 |
|
Methyl Bromide Transition Program |
3.054 |
3.054 |
3.054 |
|
Organic Transition Program |
1.842 |
1.842 |
1.842 |
|
International Science and Education Grants Program |
1.986 |
3.000 |
3.000 |
|
Critical Issues Program |
0.732 |
0.732 |
0.732 |
|
Regional Rural Development Centers |
1.312 |
1.312 |
1.312 |
|
Food and Agriculture Defense Initiative |
9.830 |
9.830 |
9.830 |
|
Subtotal |
55.850 |
56.864 |
56.864 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FY 2008 |
FY 2009 |
FY2010 |
|
Other NIFA Accounts |
Enacted |
Final |
President |
|
Tribal Colleges Endowment Fund |
11.717 |
11.880 |
11.880 |
|
Interest (Estimated) on Tribal Colleges Endowment |
3.209 |
3.700 |
3.700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FY 2008 |
FY 2009 |
FY2010 |
|
NIFA (Agency Total) |
Enacted |
Final |
President |
|
TOTAL |
1,192.327 |
1,237.737 |
1,182.341 |